Diane Arbus

Diane Arbus (1923–1971) was an American photographer known for her compelling, often unsettling images that explore the margins of society. Born in New York City to a wealthy Jewish family, Arbus initially pursued a career in fashion photography before turning her focus to more intimate and unconventional subjects. Her work captures people who exist on the fringes or are traditionally treated as outsiders, often presenting them in ways that challenge conventional perceptions of normalcy.

Arbus’s photographic style is characterized by its directness and intimacy. She was known for her use of large-format cameras, which allowed her to engage deeply with her subjects, often making eye contact to create a powerful connection between the viewer and the subject. Arbus’s photographs are noted for their blunt realism and have been both celebrated and criticized for their ability to provoke strong emotions in the viewer, ranging from empathy to discomfort.

Arbus’s work was first exhibited in the 1960s and quickly gained recognition for its raw exploration of identity and human vulnerability. Her images were included in major exhibitions, including at the Museum of Modern Art in New York.  Arbus's legacy has grown over time, and she is now regarded as one of the most influential photographers of the 20th century.Her work remains a testament to the complexities of human existence, offering a stark but empathetic view of those often excluded from mainstream narratives.